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TW-6
M-Scope
Pipe & Cable Metal Locator
By Fisher Research


Uses transmitter and receiver to locate
underground metal objects
such as pipes, cables, manhole covers, vaults and valve boxes.

Features
- Tracing distance increased 50 to 100%.
- Crystal controlled frequency in both transmitter and
receiver. This keeps both transmitter and receiver precisely on the same frequency for
longer tracing distance.
- VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) gives a much wider range
of signal to indicate the presence of metal. Even after the meter pegs, the sound goes
much higher in pitch and volume in response to signal strength.
- Specific noise canceling circuitry has been added to
eliminate power line interference.
- The TW-6 is powered by eight (8) standard AA (pen-light)
batteries in the transmitter and in the receiver. An optional rechargeable Ni-Cad battery
kit is available with the same number of batteries and a charger.
- At 5-1/2 lbs., the TW-6 is 1.5 lbs. lighter than the
previous Model TW-5.
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Description
The well known Fisher M-Scope Model TW-5 Pipe and Cable
Locator was upgraded in performance and user friendliness to the Model TW-6. The new model
performs the traditional finding tasks of locating underground metal objects such as
pipes, cables, manhole covers, vaults and valve boxes.

The TW-6 like earlier models will be
primarily used by water departments, telephone companies, electric power companies, gas
companies and petroleum pipeline companies to know where to dig, and sometimes more
importantly where NOT to dig in making repairs or rearranging buried lines.
The substantial increase in sensitivity of the TW-6
required that we remove all unnecessary metal parts. They collectively inhibited the
tracing distance of the more efficient locator. That is why the new very durable catches
holding transmitter and receiver together as well as the individual carrying handles are
now completely non-metallic. The familiar aluminum loop antennas on the TW-5 and earlier
models have been replaced by actual coil windings around the edge of the underside of the
face panels on the transmitter and receiver. This change along with the completely
upgraded electronics has boosted the tracing performance 50-100%.
Longer tracing which used to require expensive high powered
fault locator/tracers can now be accomplished very economically.
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The TW-6 is Versatile
Many locators for underground pipes and cables can only
trace from a known starting point, however it is the "two-box" M-Scope invented
by Fisher in 1931 that made totally inductive location a reality. The TW-6 is a direct
descendent of Dr. Fisher's 1931 invention. When you have no starting point for placing the
transmitter, this is the only way to locate deeper pipes, cables and other metal items.
Non-metallic pipes may be located inductively or conductively if conductive tracer tape or
wire is placed in the trench above the line.
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Inductive Locating
Using a four foot handle, you have the transmitter behind
you and the receiver ahead, while walking a pattern to discover buried metal objects. The
locations become known from meter movement and speaker sound. The ground or pavement is
marked for each sensing so that soon a pattern emerges of underground linear objects such
as pipes and cables, or separate items such as a buried manhole cover.
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Inductive Tracing
When one point is known on a linear conductor such as a
pipe or cable, the transmitter portion of the TW-6 can be placed over it and tracing can
go in either direction from that point. You then walk out the path of the line and
"wag" the receiver left and right over the line. At a distance from the
transmitter, the signal will become faint but the transmitter can be brought up to that
point so tracing can continue to the end of the line.
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Conductive Tracing
Conductive tracing is the preferred method for tracing because the
transmitter makes a direct physical hook-up with the line to be traced. The included
ground plate assembly plugs into the transmitter with one wire going to an alligator clamp
to be attached to the pipe, non-energized wire, or conduit. This concentrates the signal
on the known line to be traced and there is less chance of the signal being induced to a
nearby or adjacent line to cause confusion. Tracing distances are increased 25-50% over
the inductive method. Non-metallic pipes may be traced conductively if the ground plate
assembly is attached to a plumber's "snake" or electrician's "fish
tape" running inside of the pipe.

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